AQUIRE - Aquatic
Information Retrieval Details
Sample Record
AQUIRE, produced by the U.S. EPA (Environmental Protection
Agency), contains information on acute, chronic, bioaccumulative, and
sublethal effects data from tests performed on freshwater and saltwater organisms
(bacteria, birds, and aquatic mammals are excluded). Data items include chemical substance
information, study protocol, and test results. More than 247,000 records cover
7,400
chemicals and 4,500 species. Many records are linked to full texts or abstracts of cited
articles, and further full-text linking is possible (depending on a given subscriber's
access rights to electronic journals).
BIODEG - Biodegradation of Substances in the Environment
Details Sample Record
BIODEG was developed through the collaborative efforts of EPA's Office of Toxic
Substances and the Syracuse Research Corporation (SRC). This database includes over 6,600 records with information
about the biodegradation of 815 chemical substances in several types of experiments
(biological treatment simulations, screening tests, field studies, grab sample tests,
etc.) under a variety of experimental conditions (e.g., aerobic, anaerobic, etc.)
BIOLOG - Biodegradation Literature References
Details Sample Record
BIOLOG, developed through the collaborative efforts of EPA's Office of Toxic
Substances and the Syracuse Research Corporation (SRC), is an index of published
literature on the biodegradation and microbial toxicity of chemical substances. Over
62,600 records cover more than 7,850 different chemicals.BRS - Biennial Reporting System
Details Sample Record
BRS is a national level system of data collection on the generation, management,
and minimization of hazardous wastes. BRS captures detailed data on the generation of
hazardous waste from large quantity generators and waste management practices of
treatment, storage and disposal facilities in the United States. These data are collected
every other year and provide the ability to perform trend analyses. Over 41,600 records in
all.
CCRIS - Chemical Carcinogenesis
Research Information System Details
Sample Record
CCRIS contains individual assay results and test conditions for some 9,100 chemical
substances. It is a scientifically evaluated and fully referenced data bank, developed and
maintained by the National Cancer Institute (NCI) in the area of carcinogenicity,
mutagenicity, tumor promotion, and tumor inhibition. Data are derived from studies cited
in primary journals, current awareness tools, NCI reports, and other special sources. Test
results have been reviewed by experts in carcinogenesis and mutagenesis.
CERCLIS - CERCLA Information
System Details
Sample Record
CERCLIS contains information on active hazardous waste sites and NFRAP ("no
further remedial action planned") sites nominated or chosen for cleanup under the
Superfund program. Records contain summaries of the status of the site with regard to the
Superfund, including names and addresses of potentially responsible parties (PRPs).
Inclusion of a specific site or area in the CERCLIS database does not represent a
determination of any party's liability, nor a finding that any response action is
necessary; it merely indicates that hazardous waste is, or was alleged to be, present at
the site. Over 47,300 records in all; more than 3,300 of these include lists of
PRPs.
CHRIS - Chemical
Hazard Response Information System Details Sample
Record
Information on labeling, physical and chemical properties, health hazards, fire
hazards, chemical reactivity, water pollution, and hazard classifications is presented for
1,200 chemical substances.
CRISP - Computer Retrieval of
Information on Scientific Projects Details Sample
Record
CRISP is a searchable database of federally funded biomedical research
projects conducted at universities, hospitals, and other research institutions. The
database, maintained by the Office of Extramural Research at the National Institutes of
Health (NIH), includes projects funded by NIH, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services
Administration (SAMHSA), Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), Food and
Drug Administration (FDA), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Agency for
Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ), and Office of Assistant Secretary of Health
(OASH). Users can search for scientific concepts, emerging trends and techniques, or
identify specific projects and/or investigators. The database, a constituent part of
Toxline Special, currently includes over 52,000
records from between 1992 and 2004.
EMIC -
Environmental Mutagen Information Center Details Sample
Record
The Environmental Mutagen Information Center (EMIC) was organized at the Oak Ridge
National Laboratory (ORNL) in 1969. EMIC's mission is to collect, organize, and
disseminate information relevant to genetic toxicology. The EMIC database contains records
which have been published in more than 3,000 publication sources. EMIC is funded by the
Environmental Protection Agency and the National Institute of Environmental Health
Sciences and managed by NLM (the US National Library of Medicine).
FINDS - Facilities
Index Data System Details Sample Record
FINDS contains more than 2,033,676 records for sites and facilities regulated
by the EPA or by states under a variety of statutes including RCRA, CERCLA, the Clean Air Act, the
Clean Water Act, TSCA, FIFRA, TRIS, and more.
GENE-TOX - Genetic Toxicity
Details Sample Record
GENE-TOX is directed toward establishing standard genetic testing and evaluation
procedures for the regulation of toxic substances. The database is organized on a
chemical-by-chemical basis. It is created by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) and contains genetic toxicology (mutagenicity) test data, resulting from expert peer
review of the open scientific literature, on over 3,200 chemicals. The GENE-TOX program
was established to select assay systems for evaluation, review data in the scientific
literature, and recommend proper testing protocols and evaluation procedures for these
systems.
GIABS - Gastrointestinal
Absorption Details Sample Record
References to articles in the literature on absorption, distribution, metabolism,
or excretion of chemical substances in test animals or humans. More than 12,000 references
concerning 3,779 different chemical substances.
HSDB - Hazardous Substances Data
Bank Details Sample Record
Hazardous Substances Data Bank provides broad scope coverage of human and animal toxicity,
safety and handling. HSDB is enhanced with information on human exposure, industrial
hygiene, emergency handling procedures, environmental fate, regulatory requirements, and
related areas. All data are referenced and derived from a core set of books, government
documents, technical reports and selected primary journal literature. Research is
peer-reviewed by the Scientific Review Panel (SRP), a committee of experts in the major
subject areas within the data bank's scope. The database is organized into individual
chemical records, and contains over 5,000 records.
ICIS (Integrated Compliance Information
System - formerly DOCKET) - US EPA Civil Enforcement
Docket Details
Sample
Record
The ICIS database contains information on all civil judicial
cases filed by the Department of Justice on behalf of the US Environmental Protection
Agency and is the official EPA database for tracking and reporting information on civil
judicial and administrative enforcement cases under all environmental statutes. The
database is maintained by EPA within the Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance
(OECA). Data entry is performed in each EPA Region and Headquarters. Over
83,000 records
in all.
IRIS - The Integrated Risk
Information System Details Sample Record
IRIS is an electronic database containing information on human health effects that may
result from exposure to various chemicals in the environment. IRIS was initially developed
for EPA staff in response to a growing demand for consistent information on chemical
substances for use in risk assessments, decision-making and regulatory activities.
MEDLINE Toxicology Subset
Details Sample Record
MEDLINE is the electronic version of Index medicus, a
comprehensive index of scientific periodical literature in the medical sciences compiled
by the National Library of Medicine. It includes all medically related areas of biology
and all medical specialties, and is particularly strong in molecular biology. The
Toxicology subset has been carefully selected to provide an extensive array of references
to literature on biochemical, pharmacological, physiological, and toxicological effects of
drugs and other chemicals. Over 1,535,000 records in all.
MALLIN
Details Sample Record
More than 1,500 MSDSs from Mallinckrodt Baker, Inc. The MSDSs are formatted in accordance
with guidelines promulgated by the U.S. OSHA. They contain information on safe handling,
storage, and disposal of substances. (Note that several other ECIS
databases
include MSDS-like records or links to MSDSs available via the internet.)
New Jersey Hazardous
Substance Fact Sheets Details Sample
Record
This database includes 1,700 MSDS-like fact sheets prepared
by the Right-to-Know program of the New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services
(Division of Epidemiology, Environmental and Occupational Health). There is one record for
each chemical substance covered.
Users can retrieve records by CAS Registry Number (the
preferred method), chemical name, and/or subject terms/phrases. The full record appears as
a PDF document to which users must click through from the basic ECIS displays.
NIOSHTIC® Subset Details Sample Record
NIOSHTIC® is a bibliographic database of literature in the field of
occupational safety and health. Because NIOSH examines all aspects of adverse effects
experienced by workers, much of the information contained in NIOSHTIC® has been selected
from sources that do not necessarily have a primary occupational safety and health
orientation. Technical articles from over 4,000 sources including approximately 160 core
journals and information from proceedings of scientific meetings and symposia are indexed.
Over 50,700 records in all.
NIOSH Pocket Guide (NPG)
The NIOSH Pocket Guide comes from the US National Institute
for Occupational Safety and Health. It includes 677 records, each dealing with a different
chemical. The records provide information on incompatibilities, references to measurement
methods, and information about personal protection and first aid. Searches are possible by
chemical name or CAS Registry Number.
OBSERVATIONS - Chemical Observations. Details
Sample
Record
OBSERVATIONS contains summary data and/or bibliographic references concerning the environmental fate and the chemical-physical properties of chemicals released into the environment. The records generally include chemical identification information (chemical name, CAS Registry Number, formula) and bibliographic reference information to the original sources. Some 32,000 records dealing with more than 6,400 unique chemical substances contain actual data under one of 24 subject headings (e.g., boiling point, microbial degradation). Some 323,000 records dealing with more than 15,500 unique chemical substances contain only bibliographic references under one of 18 subject headings. Not all properties are covered for all substances. The data-bearing portion of the database is being updated, and some bibliographic-reference-only records are converted to data-inclusive records in each update. (NOTE: OBSERVATIONS is made up of three former ECIS databases DATALOG, ENVIROFATE, and ISHOW.)
OHMTADS - Oil and Hazardous Materials/Technical Assistance Data System Details Sample Record
OHMTADS provides access to a data file created by the Superfund program of the US
Environmental Protection Agency to aid emergency response teams in the rapid retrieval of
chemical-specific response information.
RCRIS - Resource Conservation and
Recovery Information System Details Sample
Record
RCRIS is compiled by state and federal environmental agencies under the direction
of the EPA, Office of Solid Waste. This database provides comprehensive information
on all RCRA hazardous waste handlers including large and small-quantity generators,
transporters, burner/blenders, incinerators, and TSD facilities. Records describing
hazardous material handlers, their operations, classification, permitting, and violations
are available for over 695,000 sites.
RISKLINE - Details Sample Record
This database includes over 7,400 bibliographic records elaborated by
informative abstracts dealing with human and animal toxicology and carcinogenicity. The database was created by the Swedish National Chemicals Inspectorate.
In some cases, the records relate to publications produced by toxicological societies and
journals. In the main, however, the records relate to publications produced by industrial
and technical associations, governmental agencies, and international agencies; heavily
represented are the following organizations: IARC, ACGIH, NCI, BIBRA, EPA, NTP, WHO, and
ATSDR.
RTECS® - Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical
Substances Details
Sample Record
The RTECS® Database is compiled, maintained, and updated by Symyx
Technologies, Inc., under the authority of the U.S. government. Toxicity information and other
data such as chemical identifiers used in the preparation of safety directives and hazard
evaluations is available for over 167,200 chemicals substances.
SANSS - Structure and
Nomenclature Search System Details Sample
Record
SANSS includes information from over 70 sources on nearly a million chemical names
representing over 696,000 substances, including CAS Registry Numbers, structural diagrams,
molecular formulas, systematic names, synonyms, and references to other
sources of information.
TERRETOX - Terrestrial
Toxicity Details
Sample Record
Created by the EPA, TERRETOX includes more than 270,000 records about the toxic effects
of 3,000 chemical substances on nearly 1,900 species of terrestrial animals. TERRETOX
deals primarily with mammals and birds, although some insects, amphibians,
plants, and other
species are included.
TRI - Toxics Release Inventory
Details Sample Record
TRI is an annually compiled series of databases that constitute
the toxic release files for the 1987-2005 reporting years. TRI contains information on the
annual estimated releases of toxic chemicals to the environment and is based upon data
collected by the EPA. Mandated by Superfund legislation, TRI's data covers air, water,
land, and underground injection releases, as well as transfers to waste sites, and waste
treatment methods and efficiency, as reported by industrial facilities around the United
States. TRI also includes data related to source reduction and recycling. The database
includes more than 1,615,000 records.
TSCAINV - Toxic Substances
Control Act Inventory Details Sample
Record
This database contains information for over 65,000 chemical substances
that have been manufactured, imported, or processed in the US for commercial purposes
since January 1, 1975.
TSCAPP - TSCA Plant and
Production Details
Sample Record
The U.S. Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) required the establishment of an
inventory of the many chemicals found in U.S. commerce during the period 1975 through
1977. This inventory was generated by the manufacturers and importers of chemical
substances in commercial quantities. Processors and users also reported chemicals that
they used. Over 122,100 records in all.
TSCATS - Toxic Substances
Control Act Test Submissions Details Sample
Record
TSCATS includes over 65,160 records of information on unpublished health and safety
studies submitted to EPA under the provisions of the Toxic Substances Control Acts. Over
8,500 chemical substances are covered. Some 10% of
referenced studies are available online to subscribers at no extra charge. Studies which
are not available online can be purchased on microfiche; ordering information is found in
each record. |